Main Holidays and Peak Journey Seasons in Japan

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Should you’re contemplating a visit to Japan throughout one of many nation’s peak journey seasons, remember that issues can get crowded. After swaths of springtime sakura bloom throughout the nation, home journey spikes throughout holidays like Golden Week and Obon, whereas New Yr’s journey means wide-ranging closures and excessive demand for the most effective lodges and ryokans.

Experiencing Japan’s cultural festivities might be unforgettable, however the timing of your go to is vital. With sixteen public holidays and over 200,000 native festivals held all year long, it’s important to pay attention to how Japanese holidays could have an effect on your travels – each within the planning course of and when you’re in-country. 

Ought to You Plan Your Journey Round Japanese Nationwide Holidays?

Those that love the joy of a rustic’s native traditions could relish the prospect to get entangled with nationwide holidays, however for those who’re much less eager on massive crowds and booked-out locations, it’s good to know the way your journey may be impacted by sure dates. 

Maybe most significantly, for those who plan to go to throughout Japan’s busiest holidays and vacationer seasons (like cherry blossom season, Golden Week, and the New Yr’s interval), providers will probably be in excessive demand and quick provide – this goes for lodging, transport, and the most effective native guides. 

Common locations and actions will probably be predictably congested throughout busy occasions of 12 months, however with some additional effort, it’s nonetheless doable to restrict your time spent in dense crowds. Plan to discover vacationer spots throughout off-peak hours, and expertise Japan’s lesser-known, but equally exceptional locations (examine our favourite off-the-beaten-path locations in Japan for inspiration).

This text explores the Japanese holidays with probably the most potential to affect your journey plans. And since we expect it is best to by no means cross up an opportunity to go to Japan, we’ll embrace some ideas that can assist you take pleasure in your journey, even when your dates overlap with peak journey intervals.

If seasonal climate can also be a think about selecting your journey dates, learn our information on the finest occasions of 12 months to go to Japan.

Red and white temple surrounded by trees covered with snow

Oshogatsu (New Yr’s Holidays)

Round December 29 to January 3

The primary day of the brand new 12 months is an extremely vital vacation all through Japan. In accordance with custom, on January 1 all households are graced by the arrival of Toshigami, the Shinto god who brings good luck for the approaching 12 months forward. The arrival of this auspicious customer marks the start of oshogatsu (the primary month of the 12 months) and is usually celebrated with household at residence. 

Oshogatsu is a peaceable and contemplative vacation, and in preparation, most corporations in Japan will shut for just a few days, from round December 29 till round January 3. The roads and railways are busier in the beginning and finish of this era, as many metropolis dwellers flock to their hometowns and again once more.

New Yr’s in Japan: What to Anticipate

A key issue to think about at New Yr is that many outlets, eating places, markets, and different locations of curiosity will shut throughout half or all of this era from round December 29 to January 3. So for this roughly week-long interval, vacationers may discover their choices are restricted.

In main metropolis facilities, some massive model shops and chain eateries stay open, although many will probably be closed. Resort bars and eating places are often open for enterprise all through the vacation to maintain vacationers, so you possibly can nonetheless benefit from the festivities in a standard metropolis like Kyoto or Kanazawa.

On the identical time, temples and shrines will probably be having fun with a few of their busiest days of the 12 months. Oshogatsu is definitely a wonderful time to see Japanese vacation traditions in motion, as locals head out for hatsumode (the primary shrine go to of the 12 months). Anticipate giant crowds at the most well-liked shrines, the place queues to hope on the predominant altars can run upwards of an hour.

What about Japan’s well-known ski locations, equivalent to Hokkaido and the Japan Alps? One of many predominant attracts of winter in Japan is the nation’s legendary powder, which pulls skiers and snowboarders from all over the world. Simply needless to say late December and early January are nonetheless thought of a bit early for peak powder circumstances — and unsurprisingly, it is a very crowded time of 12 months at winter resorts all through the nation.

Should you’d desire to flee the hustle and bustle of the town or standard resorts totally, New Yr’s is usually a improbable time to retreat into nature with a keep at a distant rural ryokan (full with soothing onsen scorching springs). Simply you’ll want to e-book properly upfront, as it is a standard technique to benefit from the vacation for each locals and guests alike.

Should you’re contemplating a Japan journey across the New Yr’s interval, you’re more likely to expertise:

  • A singular and conventional Japanese New Yr expertise in additional conventional cities equivalent to Kyoto and Kanazawa
  • Vigorous countdown events in Tokyo, Osaka, and different main cities
  • Journey congestion, heightened demand (and costs), and lots of outlets and eating places closed from round December 29 to January 3

Chinese language New Yr

Usually late January or early February

An vital vacation all through Asia, the precise dates of Chinese language New Yr differ from 12 months to 12 months (here’s a information). Whereas Chinese language New Yr is now not a Japanese vacation, it’s nonetheless celebrated by many in Japan, notably in cities with giant Chinese language populations. 

Chinese language New Yr can also be an prolonged vacation interval for individuals across the area: Japan is usually crammed with vacationers, making it a really crowded (and correspondingly costly) time of 12 months to go to.

Visiting Japan at Chinese language New Yr: What to Anticipate

In case your journey dates occur to overlap with Chinese language New Yr, purpose to skip the crowds by visiting vacationer websites early within the morning, or avoiding prime hotspots altogether. That mentioned, for those who occur to be in a metropolis like Yokohama or Kobe (two cities with distinguished Chinese language districts), it’s price visiting for the full of life celebrations.

Should you’re contemplating a visit to Japan throughout Chinese language New Yr, you’re more likely to expertise:

  • Predominant vacationer locations turn out to be extraordinarily crowded
  • Lesser-known sights and locations typically much less affected
  • Celebrations in Yokohama Chinatown and different areas
  • Resort costs improve attributable to excessive demand in main locations

Cherry Blossom Season

Mid-March to early April (actual dates differ) 

Within the frequent creativeness is there something extra quintessentially “Japan” than the cherry blossoms? Yearly, individuals throughout the nation flock to parks and riverbanks, with picnic blankets and sake bottles in hand, to benefit from the fleeting spectacle of sakura blossoms fantastically fluttering within the breeze.

Cherry blossom viewing is an especially standard Japan bucket record merchandise, and unsurprisingly the nation is flooded with vacationers every spring (it’s additionally a preferred time for honeymoons to Japan, because the blossoms create an effortlessly romantic backdrop).

Nonetheless, these scenes solely final for round every week or two every spring – and it’s practically not possible to foretell upfront precisely when the blossoms will bloom and peak.

Visiting Japan throughout Cherry Blossom Season: What to Anticipate

The annual sakura bloom is especially beloved for its ephemeral nature, and the best way it challenges guests to search out magnificence in impermanence. After all, this isn’t too sensible whenever you’re planning a visit to Japan months upfront. Fortunately, there are numerous methods to try to estimate when the blossom will seem.

Broadly talking, cherry blossom season runs from round mid-March to early April, reaching its peak about one week after the primary buds start to open. Nonetheless, geography additionally performs an element: the south of Japan will get the primary blooms as the nice and cozy climate arrives, and this regularly rises northwards by means of the nation with Hokkaido, Japan’s northernmost island, not seeing blossoms till Could.

Partly as a result of cherry blossom season additionally overlaps with spring break for a lot of vacationers from North America and Europe, spring is by far one of the crucial costly and crowded occasions of 12 months to go to Japan. The value surges differ from 12 months to 12 months, however in some years (and at some luxurious lodges and ryokans), it’s not remarkable for costs to extend by double or extra. It’s additionally important to plan properly upfront — most of the finest small boutique lodges and ryokans e-book up farin advance. 

Should you’re contemplating a visit throughout cherry blossom season, you’re more likely to expertise:

  • Awe-inspiring pure magnificence, hanami (sakura viewing), and the unpredictability of Mom Nature
  • By far one of many busiest occasions of 12 months to go to Japan
  • Comparatively exorbitant costs for lodging and flights
A street sign on the side of a road

Golden Week

Round April 29 to Could 6: see right here for actual dates by 12 months.

Because of a collection of 4 nationwide holidays occurring inside a single week, Golden Week is among the nation’s busiest vacation intervals. With the prolonged trip, home vacationers take full benefit of the chance to journey. 

Amidst this elevated exercise, the price and availability of transport, sights, and lodging throughout Japan are all impacted. 

Visiting Japan in Golden Week: What to Anticipate

There’s no must mince phrases. Should you can keep away from Golden Week, it’s best averted. Nonetheless, in case your dates are set, then reserving as far forward as doable is the most effective technique for Golden Week travels: count on trains, flights, and lodges to promote out. Worldwide flights to and from Japan may also be affected throughout Golden Week, as some locals take the chance to journey abroad.

Should you’re already in Japan for Golden Week, staying in your present location could also be preferable to becoming a member of the crowded transport choices. There are numerous celebrations that happen – actions and parades, festivals and themed occasions, exhibitions and lectures – however ready occasions at standard sights will take for much longer than traditional and can, in fact, be crowded.

You can too capitalize on the flurry of concentrated exercise and enterprise additional afield. Rural areas and lesser-known cities don’t obtain practically the identical variety of guests as the main cities do, so why not head for some contemporary air within the idyllic Japanese countryside?

Should you’re contemplating a visit to Japan throughout Golden Week, you’re more likely to expertise:

  • One of many busiest occasions of 12 months for home journey in Japan
  • Off-the-beaten-path areas might be much less affected by the surge in journey quantity
  • Nice spring climate
  • Costs for flights and lodging can skyrocket, with crowded sights and trains, and site visitors congestion, notably in the beginning and finish of the week
Group of kids standing while raising their hands

Obon

Round August thirteenth to sixteenth (extends all through mid-August)

After New Yr and Golden Week, the Buddhist pageant of Obon is the third busiest Japanese vacation interval, and is a time to honor the spirits of the ancestors. In accordance with custom, for a quick time in the course of August the spirits of the lifeless return to the world of the residing. Throughout this time, Japanese individuals sometimes return to their hometowns to are inclined to household graves and light-weight lanterns mentioned to information the ancestral ghosts again residence. 

Obon is a time of nice celebration which performs host to a few of Japan’s finest matsuri. Throughout the nation, Bon Odori festivals that includes boisterous parades of dancers and drummers happen to welcome again the dearly departed.

One of many largest and most well-known of those is Awa Odori in Tokushima Prefecture, which sees 100,000 performers take to the streets over the course of 4 days.

Visiting Japan Throughout Obon: What to Anticipate

As with New Yr’s, the principle draw back of Obon is big congestion on the roads and railways as individuals all rush to their hometowns without delay. That is particularly pronounced within the quick lead-up to the principle dates and instantly after.

If planning a visit in the course of the peak of the Obon pageant interval, it’s finest to keep away from intercity trains and highways in the course of the busiest journey days if doable. Vacationer websites aren’t too affected, however resort costs do go up because the pageant approaches.

Should you’re contemplating a visit to Japan throughout Obon, you’re more likely to expertise:

  • Streets come alive with conventional Bon Odori festivals
  • Much less disruption to attraction availability than different peak occasions
  • Journey congestion, particularly round Aug 11-13 and 16
  • A spike in lodging costs
  • Highly regarded and humid climate
Crowd of people in front of pagoda temple during daytime

Silver Week

Round September 19 to 23 (solely sure years)

Silver Week is one other cluster of Japanese holidays that end in 5 full days of relaxation and leisure. There’s only one catch: it’s a reasonably uncommon incidence. Not like Golden Week’s annual iteration, Silver Week requires a specific mixture of vacation dates for residents to realize most time without work. 

The 2 public holidays in query – Respect for the Aged Day, held on the third Monday of September, and the Autumn Equinox on September 23 – must have a single weekday hole between them. Within the years when this happens, the Japanese authorities fills the hole with a bonus break day, and when mixed with the weekend there are 5 days of vacation. 

Silver Week isn’t a precedence concern for vacationers in the interim, except you’re planning your journey properly upfront: the following time a full Silver Week comes into alignment is 2026.

Visiting Japan in Silver Week: What to Anticipate

Similar to Golden Week, Japanese individuals take this chance to journey, that means bigger crowds and better demand throughout the board. The identical guidelines additionally apply right here as to Golden Week: e-book all the pieces as early as doable, and be ready to pay larger costs for lodging.

The disruptions throughout a traditional 12 months received’t be anyplace close to as vital as in a ‘true’ Silver Week in Japan, however it’s nonetheless price marking these — and another related holidays — in your journey calendar. Have a look down under for a full record.

Should you’re contemplating a visit to Japan throughout Silver Week, you’re more likely to expertise:

  • Rural areas much less affected by the excessive demand
  • A surge in costs for flights and lodging
  • High sights and trains will probably be crowded or offered out
  • It received’t be a serious concern till 2026

Key Dates for Japanese Nationwide Holidays in 2023

December 31 to January 3: New Yr Holidays

Japanese households put together for the New Yr with conventional meals, video games, and items. When it comes, they pray for success for the 12 months forward.

January 1: Oshogatsu (New Yr’s Day)

Locals rise earlier than daybreak to look at the primary dawn of the 12 months, and go to shrines to hope for success within the days and months forward.

January 9: Seijin no Hello (Coming of Age Day)

Boys turn out to be males and women turn out to be ladies, on a day of celebration for everybody turning 18 between April 2, 2022 and April 1, 2023. 

February 11: Kenkoku Kinenbi (Nationwide Basis Day)

A celebration of the folkloric founding of Japan over 2,500 years in the past by the legendary Emperor Jimmu. This was a serious vacation in imperial Japan pre-WWII, however these days it will get little consideration.

February 23: Emperor’s Birthday

The birthday of Emperor Naruhito, the present and 126th emperor of Japan. Crowds collect at Tokyo’s Imperial Palace to catch a glimpse of the royal household on the balcony.

March 21: Shunbun no Hello (Spring Equinox Day)

An historic celebration marking the official starting of spring. Folks will sometimes clear out their homes in preparation, and sweep the tombstones of their ancestors. 

April 29 to Could 5: Golden Week Peak Journey Days

A cluster of holidays which leads to a full week of trip. This is among the most tough occasions to journey in Japan.

April 29: Showa no Hello (Showa Day)

A commemoration of the birthday of Emperor Showa, the 124th ruler of Japan who reigned from 1926 to 1989. It’s a chosen day of reflection upon the historic occasions which outlined his reign.

Could 3: Kenpo Kinenbi (Structure Memorial Day)

A celebration of Japan’s trendy post-war structure coming into impact in 1947. The federal government’s Nationwide Eating regimen constructing opens its halls to the general public on at the present time.

Could 4: Midori no Hello (Greenery Day)

A day celebrating Japan’s deep cultural reference to nature. Journeys to public parks or temple gardens are a standard technique to have fun.

Could 5: Kodomo no Hello (Youngsters’s Day)

At the present time is devoted to the little ones. Households adorn their homes with streamers embellished as koi carp, and youngsters costume up in conventional kimono to go to temples.

July 17: Umi no Hello (Marine Day)

A comparatively new vacation for appreciation of the oceans and their bounty. Locals escape the summer season warmth with a day of swimming and sunbathing by the seaside.

August 11: Yama no Hello (Mountain Day)

Mountain Day is the latest Japanese public vacation, celebrated for the primary time in 2016. Nonetheless, Japan’s reverence for its mountains goes again millennia. Mountaineering and trekking are two apparent methods to have fun.

August 12-16: Obon Peak Journey Days

Japanese individuals welcome again the spirits of their departed ancestors with lamps and choices. Some areas truly have fun Obon one month earlier, in line with the lunar calendar.

September 18: Keiro no Hello (Respect for the Aged Day)

A day to formally categorical Japanese tradition’s respect and love for the aged. It started in 1948 as an area custom in a small city, then rapidly unfold throughout Japan, turning into a vacation in 1966.

September 23: Shubun no Hello (Autumn Equinox Day)

The official begin of fall, when Japanese individuals will as soon as once more sweep the tombs of their ancestors, or loosen up outdoor with some snacks. 

October 9: Taiiku no Hello (Well being and Sports activities Day)

A vacation commemorating the beginning of the 1964 Olympic Video games in Tokyo. That is sometimes when colleges will maintain their annual sports activities days, and firms manage actions for his or her employees.

November 3: Bunka no Hello (Tradition Day)

Japan’s Tradition Day commemorates the historical past and great thing about Japanese artwork. The emperor awards the distinguished Order of Tradition medals to noteworthy Japanese artists and writers on at the present time.

November 23: Kinro Kansha no Hello (Labor Thanksgiving Day)

Initially an historic pageant to have fun the autumn harvest, that is now devoted to all the employees of Japan. Faculty youngsters will sometimes make playing cards and hand them out to public sector employees.

Key Dates for Japanese Holidays in 2024

  • December 31 to January 3: New Yr’s Holidays
  • January 1: New Yr’s Day (Shogatsu)
  • January 8: Coming of Age Day (Seijin no hello)
  • February 11: Nationwide Basis Day (Kenkoku kinenbi)
  • February 23: Emperor’s Birthday
  • March 20: Spring Equinox Day (Shunbun no hello)
  • April 29 to Could 5: Golden Week Peak Journey Days
  • April 29: Showa Day (Showa no hello)
  • Could 3: Structure Memorial Day (Kenpo kinenbi)
  • Could 4: Greenery Day (Midori no hello)
  • Could 5: Youngsters’s Day (Kodomo no hello)
  • July 15: Ocean Day (Umi no hello)
  • August 12: Mountain Day (Yama no hello)
  • August 12-16: Obon Peak Journey Days
  • September 16: Respect for the Aged Day (Keiro no hello)
  • September 23: Autumn Equinox Day (Shubun no hello)
  • October 14: Well being and Sports activities Day (Taiiku no hello)
  • November 4: Tradition Day (Bunka no hello)
  • November 25: Labor Thanksgiving Day (Kinro kansha no hello)
  • December 31 to January 3: New Yr’s Holidays

Begin Early to Plan Your Splendid Journey Throughout a Peak Vacation Season

Though there are definitely calmer occasions of 12 months to go to, you’ll nonetheless have a beautiful journey if touring throughout a Japanese vacation: all it takes is a bit more planning and suppleness.

After all, a serving to hand from Japan journey consultants can take the stress out of overcoming these hurdles. Boutique Japan’s bespoke journey designing service might help you create a novel itinerary catered to your preferences and the precise time of 12 months you’ll be touring. 

Our low-volume strategy and established native networks assist us plan extraordinary customized journey experiences year-round. 

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